Saturday, May 12, 2007

Neurological Exam

We recently learned to perform the neurological exam. The key is to keep it logical. There are so many different parts and tests that you have to maintain a set way of conducting the exam so that you don't omit any key components. The other issue with the neuro exam is that a lot of it is very subjective. We have to assess muscle bulk, tone, and reflexes, and I find that difficult. Only through examining many, many patients do you get an idea of the range of "normal." Everyone has a different baseline for these things.

We spent a few hours practicing on classmates, learning to get the patellar reflex and do the finger-nose-finger test for coordination. It's fun playing around with reflex hammers and tuning forks. Then that very afternoon, I had my neurology apprenticeship. I was assigned to a neurology resident at San Francisco General Hospital with a few other classmates. We each got individual patients to see. After spending some time taking a history and doing an examination, we presented our patients in a sort of "Morning Conference" fashion. Then we rounded on the patients and discussed pertinent findings. It was interesting! Doing the neuro exam was very difficult because I did things out of order, forgot important maneuvers, and didn't know how to evaluate my findings. But it's something to keep working on.

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